University of Canterbury hopes falcon will curb pigeon problem

University of Canterbury hopes falcon will curb pigeon problem

bald-eagleThe University of Canterbury (UC) hopes a native falcon will eradicate hundreds of pigeons plaguing the campus.

In its latest move to reduce the pigeon population, a karearea bird – as pictured on the $20 banknote – has been trained to make territorial flights to scare off flocks of pest birds from buildings and the campus.

Marlborough Falcon Trust handlers Vikki Smith and Rob Lawry have been free-flying the specially bred one-year-old karearea, called Tappe, in what is believed to be the first programme of its kind in New Zealand.

Marlborough Falcon Trust handler Rob Lawry hopes Tappe, a karearea bird, will stop University of Canterbury’s pigeon problem.
DEAN KOZANIC
Marlborough Falcon Trust handler Rob Lawry hopes Tappe, a karearea bird, will stop University of Canterbury’s pigeon problem.

UC engineering services manager Rob Oudshoorn said the pigeon problem had “escalated dramatically” since the quakes when central city roosting spots were pulled down.

Combined with an abundance of food from the ruined city and the campus’ proximity to town, the university’s pigeon population has ballooned into the hundreds and affects more than 20 buildings.

The falcon is the university’s latest innovation to solve the problem after unsuccessful attempts using electric fencing, spikes and controlled culling with slug guns, Oudshoorn said.

Excrement is the biggest problem the birds bring as it piles around doors, windows, footpaths, and roofs, he said. Where pigeon numbers are high, buildings deteriorate more rapidly and the spread of disease increases.

“And depending on the scale of it, it can become quite an issue. In the extreme if it’s left there for a long period of time, those piles of excrement bring in maggots, and the excrement itself is pretty toxic too really.”

With a population of around 6000, karearea are rare. They are a natural predator to pigeons, which use avoidance and escape as a natural defence.

The natural bird control technique is used around the world, including Dubai, airports and London’s Trafalgar Square.

Lawry said the birds are trained to fly to a lure held by an instructor, rather than to capture birds.

“As the falcon comes rocketing towards the lure I pass it behind me in the direction I want it to travel, and so he goes up high in that direction. When he goes high the pigeons will go ‘I’m out of here because there’s a falcon here’. But at that point if there’s a really slow pigeon the falcon might get it.”

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)

Plagued by anxiety? Your kitty could be to blame: Parasite in cat droppings ’causes brain-related problems’

Plagued by anxiety? Your kitty could be to blame: Parasite in cat droppings ’causes brain-related problems’

stock-photo-48149480-ginger-tabby-cat-sitting-on-suburban-fenceOwning a cat is known to have positive health effects, such as reducing stress and improving mood. But it can have downsides, too.

Allergy UK estimates that half of all asthmatic children are allergic to cats, for example.

Now scientists are looking at whether Britain’s ten million cats are putting their owners at risk of another condition: anxiety.

The focus of their investigation is Toxoplasma gondii, a tiny, single-cell parasite commonly found in cat droppings, which causes the disease toxoplasmosis.

Pregnant women have long been advised to avoid emptying cat litter trays, as ingesting the parasite accidentally from unwashed hands in early pregnancy can cause miscarriage or stillbirth. In adults, more rarely it can also lead to blindness by causing scarring at the back of the eye. Other sources of infection include undercooked meat and unwashed fruit and vegetables.

Now scientists think exposure to Toxoplasma gondii could be to blame for many cases of anxiety.

It’s a theory backed by some of Britain’s leading experts on parasitic diseases.

In a study at the University of Michigan, blood samples from 450 adults were checked for antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii.

The presence of these antibodies is a sign the person has been infected. Researchers then identified the study participants who had been diagnosed with generalised anxiety disorder, or GAD.

Anxiety is a normal but temporary response to stress or danger. But with GAD, the anxiety is excessive – a constant worrying when there is no danger present. Up to 7 per cent of the population – nearly five million people in Britain – are thought to be affected with symptoms, ranging from a racing heartbeat and shortness of breath to agitation and constant dread. The University of Michigan research, published in the journal Brain, Behaviour and Immunity, found that people with antibodies to the parasite were twice as likely to have been diagnosed with GAD.

And those with the highest levels of antibodies, suggesting greater exposure to the parasite, were three times more likely to be affected by GAD. It’s thought that while antibodies might destroy some parasites, others evade detection and head for the brain.

The researchers said: ‘Our study is the first to examine the association between T. Gondii infection and diagnosed anxiety disorder.’

This is not the first time the parasite has been linked to brain-related problems. Previous research has linked infection with this parasite to an increased risk of schizophrenia and learning disabilities in children.

‘There are even some fascinating studies showing Toxoplasma can cause decreased reaction times and a greater chance of being involved in road accidents,’ says Professor Joanne Webster, from the Centre for Emerging, Endemic and Exotic Diseases at the Royal Veterinary College in London, whose research in the Nineties led to an extraordinary discovery about the effect Toxoplasma had on rats’ behaviour.

The parasite exits the body via droppings – and, if these are then eaten by a rat, the parasite heads straight for the brain, where it somehow switches off the innate fear the rodent has of cats, and makes it crave the smell of feline urine.

All the rat’s survival instincts disappear and it effectively serves itself up as dinner for a cat. ‘It’s basically manipulating the rat’s mind,’ says Professor Webster.

It’s this same ‘manipulation’ which scientists think might trigger anxiety in humans.

To be on the safe side, wear gloves when cleaning a litter tray
Studies suggest Toxoplasma produces its own supply of dopamine, a brain chemical that sends signals between cells.

The parasite’s dopamine might disrupt the normal chemical balance in the human brain.

Although too little dopamine has been linked with anxiety, so has too much, and research suggests that the parasite can trigger over-activity in the amygdala, the area of the brain that is involved in expressing anxiety.

But should cat owners be worried? There are only 350 confirmed human cases of toxoplasmosis in England and Wales a year.

But according to NHS Choices, up to a third of us will be infected at some point, yet not even notice any symptoms (typically it causes flu-like symptoms that last for a couple of weeks).

Maggie Roberts, director of veterinary services at Cats Protection, says: ‘I have lots of friends who are vets and have handled hundreds of cats and were tested during pregnancy for Toxoplasma – and I don’t know one who has tested positive.’

She says cats are infectious for only about ten days in their whole life. Afterwards, they are resistant. ‘To be on the safe side, wear gloves when cleaning a litter tray and wash your hands thoroughly afterwards.’

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)

One kilometre of spikes to keep pigeons off filthy Leicester railway bridge

One kilometre of spikes to keep pigeons off filthy Leicester railway bridge

Nearly £10,000 is being spent cleaning up a dingy, pigeon-infested railway bridge in Leicester.

The city council wants to clear the birds out of the bridge over All Saints Road as part of its Waterside regeneration scheme.

Councillors have said the bridge, as it is, make the area feel unsafe, because it is poorly lit.

Councillor Patrick Kitterick said: “The one area that does hold it back is the All Saints Bridge.

“It just doesn’t feel safe when you go down there at the moment.

“The bridge over All Saints Road is like permanent midnight.

“It is also a pigeon sanctuary with the unpleasantness that brings.”

 

Messy

David Beale, the council’s senior development manager for Waterside, said work was imminent to sort out the grotspot.

He said: “This is a key gateway into the Waterside regeneration area, so we want to ensure it creates a good impression and encourages further private investment in the area.

“Because this bridge used to carry trains, there are more than 20 steel beams spanning it underneath.

“Each of these beams has two ledges, which makes a lot of roosting space for pigeons.

“We’ve appointed a contractor to clear up the pigeon mess and glue spikes along these beams – it will be more than kilometre of spikes in total.

“The contract value is around £9,000 and will also include cleaning the walls under the bridge, which are white glazed brick. This will lighten up the area considerably.

“We’ll also talk to our lighting team to see if we can improve lighting under the bridge.”

One person who works near the bridge said: “It’s totally grim but then again it is a railway bridge and you’ll never make it a thing of beauty.

“I reckon it is home to every pigeon in Leicester. It’s streaked with muck and I try to avoid walking through under there because there’s not much chance of avoiding a showering.”

 

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)

Professional shooter hired to cull feral pigeon population at Mawson Lakes in Adelaide

Professional shooter hired to cull feral pigeon population at Mawson Lakes in Adelaide

Pigeon Patrol GunPigeons will be culled at Mawson Lakes in Adelaide after businesses hired a professional shooter to manage the feral population.

Pest controller, professional shooter and experienced cleaner Sean O’Shea said northern suburbs residents were worried because the birds’ droppings were “very corrosive and very toxic”.

“Some people say it’s more deadly than asbestos,” he said.

“It’s not just the health issues … it continues to damage air conditioners, roofs, et cetera.

“It’s also damage to buildings, slip and trip hazards as well.”

Department of Environment and Natural Resources animal welfare manager Deb Kelly denied the State Government was “sitting on its hands”.

She said the Government was not responsible for dealing with pigeons on private property.

“You wouldn’t expect to say, ‘I’ve got a mouse in my kitchen and the State Government has to go do something about it’,” Ms Kelly said.

Everybody has to do a proper cull of them and make sure they’re removed properly … otherwise they’ll just breed up in the next property.

Professional shooter Sean O’Shea

“It really is the landholders’ responsibility.

“But the big thing is, I think, people have to stop feeding them and have to start putting their rubbish in the bin.”

Ms Kelly said residents needed to be proactive about the threat of feral pests in their area before populations grew to unmanageable numbers.

“People think they’re pretty and lovely until the numbers get big and then they think, ‘I’ve got a problem’,” she said.

“If you want to eradicate any feral pest, you really have to get them while the population is low.”

Mr O’Shea said there were a number of techniques used to control pests such as trapping and shooting, but urged residents to work together.

“Some people do something and the next door neighbour won’t,” he said.

“Everybody has to do a proper cull of them and make sure they’re removed properly … otherwise they’ll just breed up in the next property.”

Mr O’Shea said he was fully qualified and licensed to shoot pigeons.

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)

Business offers to shoot feral pigeons in Adelaide’s north

Business offers to shoot feral pigeons in Adelaide’s north

pellet-gun-survival-riflesDESPERATE business owners are looking to armed pest controllers to rescue them from feral pigeons that are creating a serious health and safety threat.

After Salisbury Council washed its hands of the problem, restaurants and cafes in Mawson Lakes have turned to professionals cleaners, including one firm which says it can shoot up to 100 birds an hour.

O’Shea’s Carpet and Cleaning Services specialises in permanently removing pigeons by shooting them or installing netting and spikes, and cleaning the droppings. Pigeon droppings are toxic, highly corrosive and can spread disease.

Owner Kirsty O’Shea said Mawson Lakes was notorious for pigeons.

“People should consider prevention to stop the birds from coming in, like netting and spiking, and also to clean the faeces because it is not sanitary to live amongst it,” she said.

“There is also the more controversial removal method of shooting them – we can shoot up to 100 birds an hour, take away the bodies and clean up.”

Ms O’Shea said her businesshad a licence to shoot pigeons, even in suburbia, as long as it informed police before taking action.

Partner Sean O’Shea, who describes himself as a “greenie with a gun”, said he used a precision air rifle to kill the birds as “quickly, safely and humanely as possible”.

Bellezza Gourmet Chicken owner Bob Dahdah said pigeons had invaded the garage of his Mawson Lakes business.

“It is a great issue for us and it always has been because the birds are everywhere, they drop all their rubbish and dropping on the cars below,” Mr Dahdah said.

“Every building in Mawson Lakes has this issue and it’s a big health and safety concern.”

Mr Dahdah asked building management to install netting from the top of the fence in the garage to the roof, but he said it would cost too much.

La Vita Fresh Pasta owner Michael Vannini said pigeon droppings were a concern.

“Droppings around food is definitely a health and safety concern,” Mr Vannini said.

“I also hear it is a problem for one of my customers, specifically, who lives in The Bridges (estate) across from us and has spent a fair few dollars with pest control people to sort out the problem because pigeons have been on their roof with droppings and also dying.”

Salisbury Council says it is not its job to clear pigeons from private properties.

A council spokesman said staff believed the number of pigeon complaints made by members of the public was fewer than 10 each year.

Mayor Gillian Aldridge said complaints about wild or feral pigeons on private property were the responsibility of the landowner, not the council.

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)

Service pic

York Twp. neighbors: Untidy cats must scat

York Twp. neighbors: Untidy cats must scat

cat-on-ledgeA York Township woman is allowed to continue operating a stray cat program that has one of her neighbors booby-trapping her flower bed with plastic forks and knives to fend off felines.

After three hours at a zoning hearing, Karen Stephenson won her appeal against a township-issued cease-and-desist order, allowing her to continue her unofficial trap, neuter and return program to reduce the number of feral cats in her Raylight Drive neighborhood.

Neighbors who opposed Stephenson complained about felines constantly running through the area, an overload of feces and cats settling in on their porches, destroying their flower beds and lounging on and under cars.

Township zoning officer Lisa Frye had cited Stephenson for a violation of “Reasonable Enjoyment of Surrounding Property.”

Forks and knives: Stephenson testified that she now feeds — with the intent of trapping and fixing — about 20 cats twice per day.

Township attorney Steve Hovis asked several residents to testify about the effect the cats are having on the neighborhood.

Some produced photos of cats lounging in numerous positions in neighboring yards and porches.

Resident Pat Landis said she’s unable to leave her garage door up because of the roaming cat population.

Cat feces has completely destroyed her flower boxes, which she must now cover with chicken wire, she said.

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She also has resorted to strategically placing plastic eating utensils — such as knives and forks — in the beds to keep the cats out.

Resident Ann Azeill testified that the cats have destroyed her pool deck and gardens and that the smell of cat urine and feces makes it impossible to enjoy her yard.

She said her dogs get sick from eating the cat feces, although the dogs are kept in her yard.

Azeill said there is always a “parade” of the felines to the Stephenson house around 5 a.m., when she supposed they were being fed.

The parade is on again in the late afternoon, she said.

She added that leaving food out draws potential undesirables, such as skunks and opossums that can carry rabies.

Resident Jane Sentz said she has come out on her front porch to find cats sprawled out on her porch swing and rocking chairs and even lying on her car’s convertible top.

Neighbor George Landis testified that cats constantly running through the streets create danger for drivers trying to avoid them, and also for the cats.

“We’re under siege, and can you please help us out?” he said.

The other side: Resident Amy Nelson testified that she has lived in the neighborhood for about 20 years, and there has always been a problem with stray cats.

“She (Stephenson) didn’t start the problem, don’t punish her for something that isn’t her fault,” Nelson said.

Christine Arnold is founder of Nobody’s Cats, a nonprofit formulated to reduce the population of feral cats.

Arnold testified she has 25 years of experience in dealing with free-roaming cats.

“TNR does not cause the problems; it mitigates them,” she testified.

Once the cat is trapped and spayed or neutered, the tip of the left ear is then snipped off, so anyone can tell which ones have already been fixed.

Stephenson said she began the practice in about 2011 and has continued to lessen the population, but it takes time to get the cats to trust people enough to allow themselves be trapped, she said.

Zoning hearing board member John Myers said that if Stephenson were only feeding the cats and didn’t intend to have them spayed or neutered, that would fall under the township’s “vague” nuisance ordinance.

Board colleague Timothy Salvatore said Stephenson could have done a better job of educating the neighbors with what she is trying to do, but he said the program “provides a greater good than the harm it creates.”

 

About Pigeon Patrol:

Pigeon Patrol Products & Services is the leading manufacturer and distributor of bird deterrent (control) products in Canada. Pigeon Patrol products have solved pest bird problems in industrial, commercial, and residential settings since 2000, by using safe and humane bird deterrents with only bird and animal friendly solutions. At Pigeon Patrol, we manufacture and offer a variety of bird deterrents, ranging from Ultra-flex Bird Spikes with UV protection, Bird Netting, 4-S Gel and the best Ultrasonic and audible sound devices on the market today.

Voted Best Canadian wholesaler for Bird Deterrent products four years in a row.

Contact Info: 1- 877– 4– NO-BIRD (www.pigeonpatrol.ca)